Side grafting

The way that seedling was done; was to cut into the wood just far enough to match cambium on both sides as best I could guess the depth to match. On small budwood it would just barely get through the bark. A long cut on the tree side with a shorter cut on.the bark side. The larger established seedlings have have excellent results. The smaller fresh potted ones are much slower, and will most likely have more failures.

Time will tell.