Clark,
Actually, there are quite a few peach orchards in KS (but you are right it’s a very minority crop considering all the crops grown. Peaches get virtually no attention compared to livestock, prairie, and row crops).
From the Growingfruit map, you live over by Lawrence, which isn’t too far away from me. Some peach orchards in our area on the KS side are Pome on the Range (apple and peach orchard) SW of Ottawa on I-35. Gieringer’s Orchard is in Edgerton. Sunflower Orchard is in Paola. Stephen’s Orchard is in Bonner Springs. I understand there are also a few orchards left in the Wichita area, but I’m unfamiliar w/ those.
You are also right there are a lot more peach orchards on the MO side. Up near Lexington/Waverly there are several peach orchards. Those areas are much more conducive to growing peaches because they have the moderating spring temperature effects from the MO river, something you and I probably both wish we had this year, as the early bloom will probably mean a loss of many specialty fruit crops (including peaches) for our area.