Merle’s Best Shellbark?

Hi, new here but I know a couple of the participants. Lucky Pittman graciously gave me some advice (along with Dan Shepherd and Fred Blankenship) on choosing cultivars for my farm in southern Illinois. Zone 6A 6B borderline. East amd north of Carlyle and south and west of Effingham

My particular question is about photos and experience with Merle’s Best and Scholl Shellbark Hickories. Fred Blakenship said given I was in southern Illinois, Merle’s Best would be #1 on his list for me, with Scholl #2. Lucky also recommended Simpson #1 and Fred said that was an incredible pollenator and excellent also

My Shagbark choices are Grainger, Lorane, and Fred’s BBL 1

My pecan choices incidentally are Kanza, Hark, Major, Bee Box, Lakota, Oswego, Greenriver

Bee Box is a new find that is Kanza x Pawnee

My rootstock is Kanza pollenated by Pawnee, and Shepherd open pollenated

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Welcome @Cavedog !!!

Good to have another hickory nut fan here.

Sorry but I cant help with your questions.

I have lots of hickory trees on my 30 acres… all just wild trees… pig and reds and mocker… shag… and collect nuts from them and also forage shagbark nuts from other locations.

I cut a few shag nuts this morning… eat some every day.

Welcome to the forum.

TNHunter

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Good choices. You can’t go wrong with any of those. I would make sure you have ‘Selbhers’ shellbark. It’ll produce nuts in 10-years or less from a young tree you buy. Selbhers from a bark graft on an established tree produces nuts in 4-5 years so it’s just a matter of time getting a smaller tree up to a bearing height. Selbhers is the only shellbark hickory that’s commercially sold that will give you nuts (maybe) a decade or two decades before other shellbark hickories that you may plant.

Of course Simpson #1 is a shagbark but it’s pollen qualities are useful everywhere.

Scholl is great. It’s as good as any top shellbark because it’s a great cracking nut. How prolific it is I don’t know that. Fred would know though. So would Lucky. Merle’s Best is one I haven’t evaluated/cracked.

Your go to nursery to buy these is Rock Bridge Trees. All his trees are grown in Roottrapper bags which produce roots like none other container can. It’s all fibrous roots which for a nut tree is saving you years to become established or (doesn’t die) at planting time. These are the very finest pots available anywhere in the world.

Dax

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Thanks Dax. Fred called me back this and also recommended Fayette and Henry and Selbhers. Fred told me Merle’s Best started producing at 5 years after grafting a seedling for him and not only a great nut but a very showy, beautiful tree. From Merle Winter in Pickneyville, Illinois

I would like to graft some Lake Icaria shagbark but Lucky and Fred both told me they had poor results on pecan. Fred suggested grafting it on shellbark if possible. Thoughts on Lake Icaria?

Thanks!

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Thank TN Hunter!

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I like the phone call. Those three are 100% worthwhile and so too is Scholl.

Scholl will be easy to pick up because nobody knows anything about it. It’s pretty old (a) cultivar I have to believe. Probably very old.

Lake Icaria is too small of a nut or too close to getting to a medium size which is “OK” a size but not ideal whatsoever. That’s its’ downfall. It has so much “frenzy” driven into peoples minds because Halvin found it that they can’t stop thinking about it. If there’s one nut people are just insane to find and ask me if I have it, that’s it!

It has a very “buttery” flavor. For me, butter is not something I care to add onto my food. For the remainder of the world, they probably LOVE IT! : )

Thank you Dax

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Dax - I am confused on Simpson 1. What I have read about it, it is listed as a shellbark. I do understand it is a great pollenator and the ortet was several hundred years old before it died

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You’re correct. I continue to forget Simpson #1 is a shellbark.

Thanks a lot,

Dax

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These are Tyler Halvin’s photographs.

Hickory Cultivars (credit: Halvin, Tyler)

Hickory Cultivars (credit: Halvin, Tyler)

Hickory Cultivars (credit: Halvin, Tyler)

Hickory Cultivars (credit: Halvin, Tyler)
Hickory HickoriesTyler Halvin Favorite Seven

Hican Cultivars (credit: Halvin, Tyler)

Repeat photo in different light:
Hickory Cultivars & Heartnut Cultivars (credit: Halvin, Tyler)

Tyler has occasionally posted these at various places on the internet and I saved them. Tyler won’t mind that I’m reposting them.

Dax

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Thanks a million! That’s a tremendous asset to have those photos

Not to be picky, but pretty sure it’s Merle’s Best and not Merels Best

I looked him up. He recently passed but his name was Merle Winter, From Pickneyville, Illinois

I plan to graft several of them so maybe I can be a source of scions for folks down the road if they wish to try it. Fred said it’s fantastic, and it looks it

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Here’s a few more that are worth posting because I cannot find them (yet) on Google images:

Lorane shagbark hickory, Carya ovata ‘Lorane’
(credit: Elfers, Zach)
Zach’s Nursery: Shop — Future Forest Plants

BBG#1 Shagbark and Grainger Shagbark hickories: Carya ovata
(credit: Elfers, Zach)

BBG#1 Shagbark hickory: Carya ovata ‘BBG#1’’
(credit: Elfers, Zach)

BBG#1 Shagbark hickory:
(credit: Elfers, Zach)

BBG#1 Shagbark hickory: Carya ovata ‘BBG#1’
(credit: Herbst, Dax)

BBG#1 Shagbark hickory: Carya ovata ‘BBG#1’
(credit: Herbst, Dax)

Lorane, BBG#1 and Grainger are the three best shagbark hickories in the world. Hands down no questions about it.

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I’d like to crack and eat those. I’ll ask Fred for nuts, sometime.

You’re right to be picky about spelling(s).

Dax

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Many thanks Dax! Those are the 3 shagbarks I intend to graft

Great photos and reference and I much appreciate it!

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You’re most welcome, Dax.

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Here’s one more I didn’t even know I had. This is first shagbark cultivar introduced & thought extinct until recently thanks to Zach Elfers. It’s ‘Hale’s Papershell’ Carya ovata.

Photo credit: Elfers, Zach - ‘Hale’s Papershell’ shagbark hickory. (Carya ovata)

Photo credit: Elfers, Zach - ‘Hale’s Papershell’ shagbark hickory. (Carya ovata)
Hale's Papershell Cary ovata shagbark hickory Zach Elfers 002

Zach has now found it at (3) old, farmsteads on the Eastern Coast.

Zach’s Nursery: Future Forest Plants

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Wow. That’s nice!

My youngest sister has a confectionery business, www.auntmabelsfudge.com I talked her into using a single heartnut half on her Valentine cookies last year and been working on her to try some hickories in place of pecans for some super premium goodies. Does anyone commercially supply hickory nuts

No. You could make so much money having a hickory orchard. The drawbacks are there are no commercial crackers (like pecans). So, people on eBay shell them and sell them for 30-35$ a pound. That’s without shipping I believe.

Hale’s Papershell cracks like a champ. It’s halves and quarters very easily, Zach says. He uses a Master Nutcracker. I use Fred’s ‘Mr. Hickory’ here.

Dax

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Mary (my sister) bought whole heartnuts and a cracker and cracks them herself for Valentines Day

She gets black walnuts from Hammons and makes a white chocolate black walnut fudge that is wicked good

So far those are the only specialty nuts she uses other than macadamia nuts

I tend to agree with you on a hickory orchard; I will be grafting quite a few so hopefully someone develops a mechanised cracker for them by the time I have some decent production. If not I guess I will just have a lot of them around

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