2023 Persimmon Grafting

Just look at that nice little wild dv. They just pop up in my field… this one is 41 inch tall now, quite busgy, and it was bushhogged down last october. I have put a pile of field grass clippings around it… and today added 12 shovels full of mushroom compost…

And finished it off with a pile of partially composted wood chips.

I have 4 of these set apart and saved for grafting next spring. I will cage them before bucks start rubbing this fall.

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My partially composted woodchip pile… is covered in shrooms… and the chips are loaded with that interconnected white stuff.

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Among some grafts I put in on top of my Prok, this Morris Burton #3 is flowering all over. It will be interesting to see what it does in the spring.

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A pawpaw at my daughter’s place…
It has 15 or so fruit on that i can see … a young tree.

It has lots of root suckers all around it. This one right on the side of the road.

Notice those messed up leaves… dang psyllid … looks like they are tuf on pawpaws here too.

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@zendog There was regular MB mixed in there also. Is that #3?

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Yes, I made sure to use the MB3 since I wasn’t sure I would use everything so wanted to graft that at least one place since there is less around. I will have regular MB on a small seedling so it will be awhile before I have fruit from both to compare. I don’t know much about MB3, except that it is supposed to be an excellent seedling of the original MB but maybe someone here can tell us more.

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Psyllid hit my potted persimmons really bad. They defoliated half the trees. I thought at first I may have over fertilized. I looked yesterday and they laid all kinds of eggs under the leaves. It might be too late to be any good, but I’ll have to see if I can find some Neem oil or something else to treat them.

@zendog I didn’t keep any of the lesser known ones. My big score was H63a and H120. I grafted my Prok over also. It’s now H63a and blasting growth. And finally after three years of trying I got one puny stick of 100-46 to take. I also threw MB on some seedling.

Next year I’m targeting scion varieties by taste. Jon’s Pride and a couple others are said to taste like vanilla pudding. Anything out of the normal persimmon taste. I found this place called Madcat Farms. They sell scions for a lot of hard to find varieties.

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Hey all… @zendog @Robert others…

I have been looking at all the successful persimmon grafts this year and it has gone really well. Happy with the results so far.

H63A is one of the few grafts that i tried that failed. Bummer.

I have a mix of 1 asian IKKJ and several american and hybrids…

I have been trying to look at what I have and figure out when each variety ripens to see if i need to add varieties next spring to help extend or broaden my persimmon harvest time frame.

Cliff does not mention anything about ripening times (for some varieties) that i can find.

Like H63A H69A 100-46…

I have noticed that most of the varieties i have had success with seem to be in the mid to late ripening groups.

Here is some info I found…

IKKJ … Starks says ripens Sept/Oct… but i found other sources saying late Oct early Nov ???

JT02… i found no ripening data on it. ???

Prok … per Cliff ripens late August in KY. I expext in southern TN it may be a week or so earlier. This may be the earliest ripening variety i have now.

Zima Khurma … ripens late season was all i could find on it ? October Nov Dec ?

Kassandra… per Cliff is mid season

Nakittas Gift - October per OGW ??

WS8-10… late fall early winter. More details would be nice.

I have several wilds here including rich tooie… and they mostly ripen in October… a few of them will hold ripe fruit on the tree into November and one into December.

Does anyone have some ripening data on H63A H69A 100-46 ?

Now here are two that i am considering adding next spring… to get some early ripening fruit.

Journey (hybrid) per Cliff… it ripens the earliest of all his persimmons… and has the taste of vanilla.

Mohler (american I think) per Cliff ripens early Aug to early Sept. He describes it as exceptionally sweet, complex fruity flavor. Med size fruit.

Adding those two should have me rolling in persimmons August-December ???

If any of you have more ripening data on these or other varieties that might help round out my collection… let me know please. Would be nice to know when these varieties ripen in your State.

Thanks
TNHunter

You have a pretty good selection. I wouldn’t doubt if you have the entire season covered now. Just keep grafting more. If you’re running low on seedlings start making them two varieties each.

Initially I was interested in the large varieties. Got those, so now it’s time to get some of the different ones. Another variety you may want to consider is Princess. Think that’s the right name. It ripens over the winter and is eaten the months before spring. I have not tried it, but it sounds interesting. Looks like a chile pepper.

Princess is a whole different species from any of the other commonly grown persimmons, not a cultivar. It is edible, but I don’t know if it’s graft compatible. It would probably make the most sense to buy seedlings. It’s pretty available, as it’s a popular bonsai subject.

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@blueKYstream … i looked at local stores yesterday and could not find any… so i ordered a pint of Captain Jack Dead Bug (Spinosad) concentrate from amazon.

I read that it works well on psyllid… and i am going to try that out soon after it arrives.

My Corora De Rio persimmon graft is still somewhat small and under pysillid attack.
They have killed the new growth at the shoot tips. So it will have to punt and send out new growth.

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@Robert … i think you are right about me having (August to December) covered pretty well… considering I add Journey and Mohler next spring.

On the wild persimmon seedlings… i have 50+ left… not sure if there are enough varieties for me to run out of rootstock.

I may well have all that i want after grafting 4 more next spring… or perhaps 4 more the spring after that…

I am going to eventually have way more persimmons than we can eat or process.

Our little town added a farmers market this spring… pretty nice… once i retire … and once all these start producing… i may try selling persimmons at the local farmers market.

Any of you folks selling persimmons ?

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Not a 2023 graft. 2021. But… the dangers of grating too high to a leggy persimmon, especially when a young tree gets a bunch of fruit weight. I might severely prune it back this winter and see if it can work on some diameter and a vertical main trunk over the next couple of years.

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That certainly looks like a nice producer, although certainly has a lot of weight for that little trunk. What variety is that?

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That mycelium is great for your trees. It converts wood chips into good soil, and most trees need more fungi in the soil and less bacteria than what we typically have in our soils.

John S
PDX OR

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With my current growing area, I probably won’t have enough to think of selling soon, although I’ve seen a few postings on Facebook marketplace in our area of people selling Asian persimmons (usually non-astringent) for $1/each. Not bad if your tree is producing hundreds and you only want 50 for yourself.

Unfortunately, most people might not consider a well-ripened American persimmon as visually beautiful
and it might be hard to get ripeness right or for people to figure out how to tell if they actually are ripe. For American persimmons, I actually think the culinary/cooking route is the way to go. I’ve seen people selling frozen pulp, which lets you process it all at once and sell it over time and not worry about timing for correct ripeness, avoiding astringency, etc. I bet you could also sell cookies, cakes and pudding, but that is a lot of work and there are probably regulations regarding needing a commercial kitchen, etc . Even processing the pulp might be more work than you want.

But if I had enough, I would probably start calling craft brewers. There is definitely interest in this in the brewing community, but there aren’t many realiable sources for them to get enough persimmons all at once. If they knew there was a reliable source that they could count on each year you might have an easy regular market. You can already find people using them for sours or a hazy ipa.
https://www.brewdog.com/usa/overworks-persimmon

And there are also people interested in creating some of the historical beers, like the one mentioned in this article.
https://modernfarmer.com/2014/12/craft-brewery-resurrects-300-year-old-persimmon-beer-recipe/

There is interest in pawpaws for beer as well.

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There is a persimmon festival in Mitchell Indiana. You might look at the persimmon goods that are sold. Selling pulp might be the best approach but my understanding is it looses the persimmon flavor relatively quickly.

I’d gladly take some off your hands!

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I posted this elsewhere, but it may help some people. I noticed a difference in success when I refrigerated my persimmon scions vs. not refrigerating them. No refrigeration-0% success. Later, refrigeration-100% success. Then, no refrigeration-0% success. I am not a genius, but I’m starting to notice a pattern here. This effect is very different from apple, and pear scions.
John S
PDX OR

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My experience thus far has been that persimmon scions are very forgiving, at least the fully dormant ones. My first batch of scionwood that I got was sent late in the season, returned to sender, delayed in the mail, and finally arrived in a particularly hot stretch of weather. More than two weeks from initial mailing, if I recall correctly. The sticks were a bit moldy, but I gave them a soak and a bleach bath and I got 80-90% takes. The 10-20% was more a reflection of my skills than the state of the scions.

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